{"id":222,"date":"2016-08-21T04:08:50","date_gmt":"2016-08-21T04:08:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/loveinlabor.com\/?p=222"},"modified":"2020-07-26T17:08:04","modified_gmt":"2020-07-27T00:08:04","slug":"newborn-weight-loss-and-iv-fluids-in-labor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/loveinlabor.com\/index.php\/2016\/08\/21\/newborn-weight-loss-and-iv-fluids-in-labor\/","title":{"rendered":"Newborn Weight Loss and IV fluids in labor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"title\">Until now, weight loss during the first 3 to 4 days after birth has been considered one indicator of how early breastfeeding is going.&nbsp; If on Day 4 a newborn\u2019s weight loss is in the average range of 5% to 7%, this usually means breastfeeding is going well.&nbsp;&nbsp; Nearly all babies lose some weight after birth, because after floating in amniotic fluid for 9 months, they are born waterlogged.&nbsp; Normal weight loss comes from the shedding of this excess fluid as they adjust to life on the drier outside.<\/p>\n<p>But when babies lose more than 7% of birth weight during these early days, does this automatically mean they are not getting enough milk?&nbsp; No, according to a recent&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.internationalbreastfeedingjournal.com\/content\/pdf\/1746-4358-6-9.pdf\">study<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A greater weight loss may be completely unrelated to breastfeeding and due instead to excess IV fluids mothers receive within the final 2 hours before delivery.&nbsp; According to this study, these excess IV fluids inflate babies\u2019 birth weight in utero and act as a diuretic after birth.&nbsp; Babies whose mothers received more IV fluids before birth urinated more during their first 24 hours and as a result lost more weight.&nbsp; Number of wet diapers during the first 24 hours predicted infant weight loss.&nbsp; This was true whether the babies were born vaginally or by c-section.&nbsp; Another&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/pediatrics.aappublications.org\/content\/127\/1\/e171.abstract\">study<\/a>&nbsp;published earlier this year had similar findings.<\/p>\n<p>This weight loss has nothing whatsoever to do with breastfeeding and milk intake.&nbsp; In fact, the authors suggest that if clinicians want to use weight loss as a gauge of milk intake, they calculate baby\u2019s weight loss not from birth weight, but from their weight at 24 hours.&nbsp; According to their findings, this could neutralize the effect of the mother\u2019s IV fluids on newborn weight loss.<\/p>\n<p>This is one more reason weight loss alone should not be used to determine when newborns need formula supplements.&nbsp; &nbsp;The Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine put this well in one of its&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bfmed.org\/Media\/Files\/Protocols\/Protocol%203%20English%20Supplementation.pdf\">protocols<\/a>: \u201cWeight loss in the range of 8-10% may be within normal limits\u2026.If all else is going well and the physical exam is normal, it is an indication for careful assessment and possible breastfeeding assistance.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.nancymohrbacher.com\/articles\/2011\/10\/31\/newborn-weight-loss-and-iv-fluids-in-labor.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Until now, weight loss during the first 3 to 4 days after birth has been considered one indicator of how early breastfeeding is going.&nbsp; If on Day 4 a newborn\u2019s weight loss is in the average range of 5% to 7%, this usually means breastfeeding is going well.&nbsp;&nbsp; Nearly all babies lose some weight after <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/loveinlabor.com\/index.php\/2016\/08\/21\/newborn-weight-loss-and-iv-fluids-in-labor\/\">Continue reading <i class=\"fa fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/loveinlabor.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/loveinlabor.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/loveinlabor.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/loveinlabor.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/loveinlabor.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=222"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/loveinlabor.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":617,"href":"https:\/\/loveinlabor.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222\/revisions\/617"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/loveinlabor.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=222"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/loveinlabor.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=222"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/loveinlabor.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=222"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}